Print this template and place in a plastic sleeve for children to write subtraction problems onto, to visualize borrowing.

Watch this video lesson on borrowing to help children understand how to send digits to the bank to make change.

Addition/Subtraction Arrows

Use these arrow boxes with the hundreds chart to help children remember how to add and subtract 8, 9, 11 & 12.

Hundreds Charts Up to 1,000

Use these hundreds charts to help children visualize relationships between numbers as they practice adding and subtracting numbers.